{"id":2224,"date":"2023-02-25T23:19:16","date_gmt":"2023-02-25T23:19:16","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/toninhasdobrasil.com.br\/amenazas\/"},"modified":"2023-05-02T01:40:01","modified_gmt":"2023-05-02T01:40:01","slug":"amenazas","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/toninhasdobrasil.com.br\/es\/amenazas\/","title":{"rendered":"Amenazas"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-page\" data-elementor-id=\"2224\" class=\"elementor elementor-2224 elementor-215\" data-elementor-post-type=\"page\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-01f6a34 elementor-section-height-min-height elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-items-middle\" data-id=\"01f6a34\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-940c53f\" data-id=\"940c53f\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-df5fde2 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"df5fde2\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;,&quot;shape_divider_bottom&quot;:&quot;tilt&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-shape elementor-shape-bottom\" aria-hidden=\"true\" data-negative=\"false\">\n\t\t\t<svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox=\"0 0 1000 100\" preserveAspectRatio=\"none\">\n\t<path class=\"elementor-shape-fill\" d=\"M0,6V0h1000v100L0,6z\"\/>\n<\/svg>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-ba0d2bf\" data-id=\"ba0d2bf\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-8e2d63e elementor-widget-divider--view-line elementor-widget elementor-widget-divider\" data-id=\"8e2d63e\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"divider.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-divider\">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-divider-separator\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5f63d61 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"5f63d61\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Amenazas<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-d374122 elementor-section-content-top elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"d374122\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-6786fba\" data-id=\"6786fba\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2c2648a elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"2c2648a\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Las franciscanas viven muy cerca de la costa, por lo que son m\u00e1s susceptibles a los impactos provocados por diferentes actividades humanas, que pueden afectarlas de forma directa o indirecta. La contaminaci\u00f3n qu\u00edmica del agua puede contaminar a los animales a lo largo de la cadena tr\u00f3fica; la sobrepesca reduce la disponibilidad de alimento en el ambiente; la contaminaci\u00f3n sonora, provocada por los barcos, nav\u00edos, actividades portuarias y comerciales, genera ruidos en el medio acu\u00e1tico que puede comprometer el sistema auditivo de las franciscanas, causando estr\u00e9s o hacer que los animales abandonen \u00e1reas importantes para su sobrevivencia.<\/p>\n<p>Sin embargo, la mayor amenaza que actualmente afecta a la especie es la mortalidad por captura accidental en redes de enmalle, utilizadas tanto en la pesca artesanal como industrial. Existe una gran superposici\u00f3n entre las \u00e1reas de ocupaci\u00f3n de las franciscanas y las \u00e1reas m\u00e1s utilizadas para la pesca, generando el problema. Las franciscanas quedan atrapadas en las redes y mueren r\u00e1pidamente asfixiadas. Desde el 2014 la franciscana est\u00e1 incluida en la Lista Oficial de Especies de la Fauna Brasile\u00f1a Amenazadas de Extinci\u00f3n en la categor\u00eda de \u201cen peligro cr\u00edtico\u201d. A nivel mundial, la franciscana se encuentra en la categor\u00eda de \u201cvulnerable\u201d (seg\u00fan la Uni\u00f3n Internacional para la Conservaci\u00f3n de la Naturaleza \u2013 IUCN).<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-bfd54ad\" data-id=\"bfd54ad\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5c9febf elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"5c9febf\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1034\" height=\"823\" src=\"https:\/\/toninhasdobrasil.com.br\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/manejo_pesca.jpg\" class=\"attachment-full size-full wp-image-622\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/toninhasdobrasil.com.br\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/manejo_pesca.jpg 1034w, https:\/\/toninhasdobrasil.com.br\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/manejo_pesca-300x239.jpg 300w, https:\/\/toninhasdobrasil.com.br\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/manejo_pesca-1024x815.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/toninhasdobrasil.com.br\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/manejo_pesca-768x611.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1034px) 100vw, 1034px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-2cb99eb elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"2cb99eb\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-ecec11a\" data-id=\"ecec11a\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7a30bf7 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"7a30bf7\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Vea tambi\u00e9n:<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2f68db7 elementor-icon-list--layout-inline elementor-mobile-align-start elementor-list-item-link-full_width elementor-widget elementor-widget-icon-list\" data-id=\"2f68db7\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"icon-list.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<ul class=\"elementor-icon-list-items elementor-inline-items\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"elementor-icon-list-item elementor-inline-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/toninhasdobrasil.com.br\/es\/la-franciscana\/\">\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-icon-list-icon\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"fas fa-chevron-right\"><\/i>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-icon-list-text\">La Franciscana<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"elementor-icon-list-item elementor-inline-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/toninhasdobrasil.com.br\/onde-vivem\/\">\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-icon-list-icon\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"fas fa-chevron-right\"><\/i>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-icon-list-text\">Donde viven<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"elementor-icon-list-item elementor-inline-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/toninhasdobrasil.com.br\/es\/reproduccion-y-alimentacion\/\">\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-icon-list-icon\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"fas fa-chevron-right\"><\/i>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-icon-list-text\">Reproducci\u00f3n y alimentaci\u00f3n<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"elementor-icon-list-item elementor-inline-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/toninhasdobrasil.com.br\/es\/caracteristicas-morfologicas\/\">\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-icon-list-icon\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"fas fa-chevron-right\"><\/i>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-icon-list-text\">Caracter\u00edsticas morfol\u00f3gicas<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"elementor-icon-list-item elementor-inline-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-icon-list-icon\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"fas fa-chevron-right\"><\/i>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-icon-list-text\"><u>Amenazas<\/u><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"elementor-icon-list-item elementor-inline-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/toninhasdobrasil.com.br\/bioacustica-e-comportamento\/\">\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-icon-list-icon\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"fas fa-chevron-right\"><\/i>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-icon-list-text\">Bioac\u00fastica e comportamiento<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/ul>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Las franciscanas viven muy cerca de la costa, por lo que son m\u00e1s susceptibles a los impactos provocados por diferentes actividades humanas, que pueden afectarlas de forma directa o indirecta. La contaminaci\u00f3n qu\u00edmica del agua puede contaminar a los animales a lo largo de la cadena tr\u00f3fica; la sobrepesca reduce la disponibilidad de alimento en [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-2224","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/toninhasdobrasil.com.br\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/2224","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/toninhasdobrasil.com.br\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/toninhasdobrasil.com.br\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/toninhasdobrasil.com.br\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/toninhasdobrasil.com.br\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2224"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/toninhasdobrasil.com.br\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/2224\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2225,"href":"https:\/\/toninhasdobrasil.com.br\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/2224\/revisions\/2225"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/toninhasdobrasil.com.br\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2224"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}